← Back to blog
Study science

FINRA rule changes 2026: what SIE candidates should know

Gift limits, political contribution limits, the end of the pattern day trader rule, the new outside activities rule and T+1, as of September 2026, and why older study material can be wrong.

Several rules that the SIE tests have changed recently, and older study guides, videos and question banks may still show the old numbers. This post lists what Encodr's SIE course has verified as of September 2026. Rules keep moving, so check FINRA's and the MSRB's own pages before you rely on any single figure on test day.

The gift limit is now $300

FINRA Rule 3220 limits the value of gifts and gratuities that a member or associated person may give one person per year when they relate to the business of the recipient's employer. As of September 2026 the limit is $300 per person per year. It rose from $100 effective 2026-03-30, the first change since 1992, so older material still says $100.

How it is applied:

MSRB Rule G-20 also uses $300

For municipal securities, MSRB Rule G-20 governs gifts. As of September 2026, the $300 figure applies to FINRA-member dealers from 2026-06-01. The MSRB's page still carries the older $100 text for municipal advisors and bank dealers until 2026-12-01. If a question says "FINRA-member dealer," the answer is $300.

MSRB Rule G-37 and the $250 de minimis amount

Rule G-37 bars a dealer from negotiated municipal securities business with an issuer for two years after certain political contributions by the dealer or its municipal finance professionals. This did not change, but it is easy to mix with the gift limits, so keep the numbers apart:

The pattern day trader rule is gone from Rule 4210

FINRA's Regulatory Notice 26-10 records that the SEC approved the change on 2026-04-14. It took effect 2026-06-04, and the phase-in period runs to 2027-10-20. As of 2026, the $25,000 minimum equity requirement for pattern day traders was removed from FINRA Rule 4210, and FINRA replaced the day-trading provisions with intraday margin standards.

Just as important for the exam, what did not change. The regular maintenance margin requirements in Rule 4210 were left in place, because the intraday rule supplements them rather than replacing them. As of 2026:

A question that asks what was removed has one answer: the $25,000 pattern day trader equity rule. To practice the arithmetic that did not change, see the margin section of SIE exam math: formulas with examples and the margin account calculator.

Rule 3290 is approved, but 3270 and 3280 still apply

FINRA's outside activities rules are Rule 3270 (outside business activities of registered persons) and Rule 3280 (private securities transactions of associated persons). The SEC approved a new Rule 3290 on 2026-09-15, but no effective date has been announced. Until it takes effect, Rules 3270 and 3280 are the ones that apply. On a question that asks which rules still govern outside activities and private securities transactions, the answer as of September 2026 is Rules 3270 and 3280.

Settlement is T+1

The standard settlement cycle for most securities has been T+1 since May 28, 2024, and its knock-on effect is that the ex-dividend date is normally the record date. The details, including the exceptions, are in T+1 settlement and dividend dates for the SIE.

How to handle changing rules on the exam

These rules sit mainly in the Regulatory Framework section, which is 7 of the 75 scored items, and the margin material in the trading and accounts section. What's on the SIE exam lays out where each rule lives.

Study them in the course

Encodr's free FINRA SIE course has cards for each of these, with "as of 2026" stamped on any figure that may change, so you can drill them until they are automatic. How to study for the SIE exam shows where they fit in a four-week plan.

Encodr turns this into a habit: study anything in a feed, and it schedules the rest.

Get started free

Related posts